As Atlanta’s leader in the leasing and management of single
family rental homes, Excalibur is uniquely qualified to help investors
in the purchase or sale of residential rental homes. We can
help you determine market value and assist in getting your existing
properties ready to market. We can help you performed tax-deferred
exchanges or use installment sale methods to reduce or eliminate
your capital gains tax. As a buyer, we can help advise you
on which types of properties are the easiest to rent and what the
market rents are for specific homes you might consider.
Getting Started as a Real Estate Investor
While Excalibur provides great tools, information
and resources to get you started and maintain your real estate investment
portfolio; there are a few considerations before making your first
or subsequent property purchase.
Have your finances in order
Have you checked your credit report recently?
Although it is rare, mistakes do crop up from time to time – better
to find out now and get them resolved than when you are trying to
obtain financing on a great investment property. Check out our obtaining
financing section for more details. Do you know what your FICO score
is? Lenders will typically have the best rates and loan programs
available for those with scores over 700.
While some investors with great credit can qualify for 100%
loans, most of us will have to have funds available for closing
costs and down payments. A great way to leverage your existing
property is to take out a line of credit on your primary residence
(usually at very attractive rates) as a source of funds to purchase
more property.
Typically closing costs will be 3% to 4% of the purchase price
of the property. For example, if you were to put down 5% on a property,
you would want to have roughly 10% of the purchase price as cash
on hand. 5% for the down payment, 3% for closing costs and another
2% as a reserve fund in case the property does not rent immediately
(or needs fixing up prior to renting).
If you do not have access to a line of credit and do not have
sufficient funds to cover down payment, closing and reserve funds,
there are other methods available. Some sellers we work with offer
newly built investment properties where the builder will pay a
portion of the closing costs (usually 2%). This can reduce the
cash you need to make a purchase. If the gap is larger, you may
be able to borrow money from family or friends to get started.
The point is, if you are motivated there are ways to get your finances
in order to begin purchasing investment property.
When you know how much you have to work with, that will give you
an indication of your price range. Back to
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Obtaining Financing
Every time a lender pulls your credit score, it
will reduce your FICO score. (This is true for all loan products,
including automobile loans, credit card applications, etc.). If you
are considering purchasing multiple properties, or “shopping” your
loan out, you may want to go through a mortgage broker. Ask them
to pull your credit report once. It is usually good for 90 days,
so you can be qualified in advance for a purchase, make multiple
purchases at the same time or make multiple purchases over the
90-day period without affecting your credit score each time.
Beware of the lender that pulls a switch in rates just prior to
closing! Some lenders will advertise a very attractive rate at
the onset of the loan process, only to tell you the rate is not
available when it is too late to switch to another lender. Get
references for the particular lender you choose, who guarantees
not to engage in this practice. Finding a good lender or mortgage
broker who is willing to find the best loan products for you will
save you money. Starting the paperwork and being approved puts
you in a great position when an ideal property comes up and you
need to act quickly. Back to Top
Investment Objectives
What do you intend to accomplish with your investment?
If you are looking for cash flow, you may need to place a larger
down payment on the property you select and buy in an area with good
rent appreciation. If you are looking for the greatest return on
investment, your down payment should be as small as possible. If
you are primarily concerned with equity growth, you will want to
purchase in areas with the best probability of home appreciation.
For the best tax breaks, you will want to buy property in areas where
the land is a small percentage of the overall purchase price.
Once these three steps have been taken, you will be better prepared
than most property investors to take advantage of and identify
the best investments to suit your individual needs.
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